Library and dissemination of health information

Authors
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this research is to determine the role of public and academic libraries in disseminating of health information and comparing of the two types of libraries with each other.

Method: The research method is applied with descriptive-survey. The sample size was determined by using the Morgan table, 379 people. The questionnaires were distributed using Quotas sampling method. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software and it was analyzied with the descriptive and inferential tests.
Results: Findings showed that according to the mean score of the components of the test, receiving health information in libraries has had acceptable and good results for users. Also, in terms of comparison between general and academic library and components of health information among the 5 components (role of library, results of receiving, usefulness, use of resources and access barriers), in terms of barriers to access to information There is a significant difference in the health of the library between public and academic libraries. However, there are no other significant differences between the four other components. Also, there was no significant relationship between sex, age, education, occupation and income level using health information in the library.

Conclusion: The library has a significant role in the dissemination of health information, but for some reason, such as not knowing users about the health information resources in the library and some barriers to accessing these resources, many users do not use library health information resources. Finally, suggestions are made according to the results of the research to improve the role of the library and more users
Keywords

Okhovati, M., Sharifpoor, E., Hamzeh Zadeh, M., Shahsavari, M., Soltan shahi, M. (2016). The Role of Public Libraries on Kerman Health In-formation Seeking Behavior . Journal of Health and Biomedical Informatics. 3(1):48-56. (Per-sian)
Zare Gavgani, V., Geisari, E., Asghari Jafarabadi, M., (2014). Behaviour information of members of public libraries in Gazvin about health. Research on Information Scienc & Public Libraries. 2(1):93-112. (Persian)
Yari, Sh., Mahdipour, A., (2015). Health literacy and refrences for receiving health information at librarians of public libraries of Kerman province. 2th International conference of new researchs in management, economic.
Keselman, A., Smith, C.A., Hundal, S. (2014). Li-brary workers’personal beliefs about childhood vaccination and vaccinationinformation provi-sion. Journal of the Medical Library Association, 102(3), 205-210.
Koren, M. (2005). Health Information in Public Li-braries in the Netherlands. Scandinavian Library Ouarterly.7(7), 15-22.
Mhammed, B.S. (2017). Public Libraries Role in Promoting Health Awareness in Sultanate of Oman. International Conference on Chemical, Agricultural, Biological and Health Sciences، 2 (3)، 103-105.
Ntlotlang, T., Grand, B. (2015). The role of libraries in the dissemination of healt Information in Botswana A study of Mochudi and Molepolole public libraries. Library Review, 65, 320-349.
Parker, R., Kreps, G.L. (2005). Library outreach: overcoming health literacy challenges. J Med Libr Assoc, 93(4), 81-85.
Rubenstein, E.L. (2015). Health Information and Health Literacy:Public Library Practices, Chal-lenges and Opportunities, 6(10), 1-4.
Shipman, J.P., Kurtz-Rossi, S., Funk, C.Y. (2009). The Health Information Literacy Research Pro-ject. Journal of the Medical Library Association, 97(4), 293-301.
Yi, Y.J. (2015). Health literacy and health infor-mation behavior of Florida public library users: A mixed methods study. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 47(1) 17–29.