رفتار اطلاع‌یابی کاربران در مقابل رفتار تولیدات علمی پژوهشگران: مطالعه‌ اینفودمیولوژیک در حوزه سرطان پروستات

نویسندگان
دانشگاه اصفهان
چکیده
زمینه و هدف: هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر تعیین وضعیت اپیدمیولوژی اطلاعات سلامت بر مبنای رفتار اطلاع‌یابی کاربران و تولیدات علمی پژوهشگران ایرانی در زمینه سرطان‌ پروستات طی سال‌های 2011-2015 میلادی بوده است. بدین منظور هم‌راستایی عرضه و تقاضای اطلاعات سلامت بر مبنای رفتار اطلاع‌یابی کاربران و همچنین تولیدات علمی پژوهشگران ایرانی با محوریت سرطان‌ پروستات طی سال‌های 2011-2015 میلادی در گوگل ترندز و پاب‌مد مورد بررسی قرار گرفت.

روش پژوهش: روش پژوهش حاضر آمیخته است. در بخش کیفی کلیدواژه‌های مورد استفاده کاربران ایرانی در زمینه سرطان پروستات با روش بحث گروهی متمرکز شناسایی شد. در بخش کمّی، بر مبنای کلیدواژه‌های مستخرج از بخش کیفی، د‌اده‌ها در دو بخش رفتار اطلاع‌یابی اینترنتی کاربران ایرانی از طریق گوگل ترندز و تولیدات علمی پژوهشگران ایرانی در پاب‌مد در زمینه سرطان پروستات گردآوری و سپس برای بررسی هم‌راستایی رفتار اطلاع‌یابی سلامت کاربران و تولیدات علمی پژوهشگران در فضای اینترنت روش همبستگی در محیط نرم‌افزاری آر استفاده شد.

یافته­ ها: طبق یافته‌ها، شاخص حجم جستجو در مجموع کلیدواژه‌های حوزه سرطان پروستات در سال 2011 میلادی، 2191 و در سال 2015 میلادی، 1798 حاصل شد. از 161 مقاله علمی پژوهشگران ایرانی در زمینه سرطان پروستات 20 رکورد در سال 2011 و 44 رکورد در سال 2015 میلادی منتشر شده است. ضریب همبستگی پیرسون بین رفتار اطلاع‌یابی کاربران در گوگل ترندز و تولیدات علمی پژوهشگران ایرانی در پاب‌مد در حوزه سرطان پروستات معنادار نمی‌‌باشد (05/0P>) و ارتباطی بین این دو برقرار نیست.

نتیجه­ گیری: طبق نتایج حاصل در سال‌هایی که شاخص حجم جستجوی کاربران ایرانی در حوزه سرطان‌ پروستات و در موتور جستجوی گوگل افزایش و یا کاهش یافته، بر کمیّت تولیدات علمی پژوهشگران ایرانی در این زمینه موضوعی تأثیری گذاشته نشده است. بنابراین شاید بتوان گفت که پژوهشگران ایرانی حوزه سرطان پروستات توجهی به کاهش حساسیت‌ها و نگرانی‌های افراد جامعه در رابطه با بیماری سرطان پروستات نداشته و با اهداف دیگری در این زمینه دست به پژوهش‌های گسترده‌ای زده‌اند.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Information Seeking Behavior versus Scientific Publication Behavior: An infodemiological study on prostate cancer

نویسندگان English

Shohreh S. Hoseyni
Asefe Asemi
Ahmad Shabani
Mozafar Cheshmesohrabi
Isfahan University
چکیده English

Background and Aim: The current study aimed to investigate the state of health information supply and demand on prostate cancer among Iranian medical researchers and Iranian web users during 2011 to 2015. The purpose of this study, based on infodemiology indicators, was to investigate the alignment of health information supply and demand on prostate cancer among Iranian medical researchers and Iranian web users.

Methods: A mixed method research was conducted. In qualitative part, a focus group interview was applied to the users to identify their selected keywords searched for prostate cancer in Google. The collected data were analyzed using Open Code software. In quantitative part, data were synthesized using R software in two parts. First, users’ internet information-seeking behavior was analyzed using Google Trends outputs during 2011 to 2015. Second, the scientific publication of Iranian prostate cancer specialists was surveyed using PubMed during the period of the study.

Results: The results showed that the search volume index of preferred keywords on prostate cancer have decreased from 2191 in 2011 to 1798 in 2015. Also, the findings revealed that Iranian scholars had 161 scientific papers on prostate cancer in PubMed during 2011 to 2015. Among these 161 papers, 20 records related to 2011 and 44 records related to 2015. There was no significant relationship between users’ information seeking behavior in Google Trends and the scientific publication behavior of Iranian prostate cancer specialists (p>0.05).

Conclusion: According to the results, when the search volume index of Iranian web users decreased or increased during the period of the study, the number of scientific publications had not been affected by users’ search volume. Thus, it can be mentioned that Iranian scholars had not pay enough attention to the concerns of people toward prostate cancer.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Infodemiology
health information supply
health information demand
health information need
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